A well-designed cable railing system comes down to a few key principles: 3” to 4” spacing between cables, posts ideally at every 4 ft (maximum 6 ft) and at least 8 cable runs for 36" posts (9 minimum for 42" posts).
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What is the spacing between cable railing cables?
To meet safety standards in Canada, cable spacing must prevent a 4-inch (100 mm) sphere from passing through.
In real-world applications, this typically translates to 3” to 4” spacing between cables, depending on tension and overall design.
This rule is critical because:
- It ensures child safety
- It keeps the railing compliant with building expectations
- It maintains a clean, uniform look
How far apart should cable railing posts be?
Cable railing posts are typically spaced at 4 feet apart, which is considered optimal for performance and aesthetics.
However, spacing can go up to a maximum of 6 feet depending on:
- The rigidity of the top rail
- The type of tensioners used
- The overall structure of the project
Key considerations:
- Closer spacing (≈4 ft) = better tension, less deflection, longer lifespan
- Wider spacing (up to 6 ft) = fewer posts, lower cost, but requires stronger framing
Intermediate posts are essential to:
- Keep cables straight and posts in place
- Reduce sag over time
- Maintain consistent spacing between cables

How many cables do I need for a railing?
The number of cables depends mainly on the height of your railing.
Typical configurations:
- 36” railing → 8 cable runs
- 42” railing → 9 to 10 cable runs
The goal is always to respect the maximum 4” spacing rule from top to bottom.
Adding more cables:
- Improves safety
- Enhances visual uniformity
- Slightly increases cost
How tight should cable railing cables be?
Cables should be tensioned enough to remain straight and resist movement, but not excessively tight.
General guideline:
- Tight enough that cables do not deflect easily when pushed
- Not so tight that it puts stress on posts or structure
Over-tensioning can:
- Damage posts
- Warp the structure
- Reduce long-term durability
Proper installation and gradual tensioning across all lines is key. Also, handrails must be installed before tensioning.
Can I install cable railing myself?
Yes, cable railing systems are commonly designed for DIY installation.
Most projects can be completed with:
- Basic tools
- Clear measurements
- Step-by-step guidance
Key success factors:
- Accurate initial measurements
- Proper post alignment
- Even cable tensioning
This is why many systems (like ours) are built to be easy to assemble without specialized labor. Every single one of our cable railing kits comes with a video installation guide like this one.
What is the best cable size for railing?
The most commonly used cable specification is:
- 5/32” (4 mm) diameter
- 1x19 stainless steel construction
This type of cable offers:
- High strength
- Minimal stretch
- Clean, modern appearance
It is ideal for both residential and commercial applications.
Conclusion
When all of these elements are respected, you get a system that is safe, durable, clean-looking and built to last.
Ready to Get Started?
If you know what you are looking for, browse our cable railing hardware here. Most items are in stock and ship within 24 to 48 hours.
If you need a complete system with custom aluminum posts and handrail, request a quote here. Our team typically responds within one business day.
Questions? Call us at 1-418-524-0222 or email info@gauthierdelaplante.com. Monday to Thursday, 8:30 to 4:30, Friday until 1:00.
FAQ
What is the spacing between cable railing cables?
Typically 3” to 4”, as long as a 4-inch sphere cannot pass through.
How far apart should cable railing posts be?
Ideally 4 ft, with 6 ft as the general maximum.
How many cables do I need for a railing?
About 8 for 36” railings and 9 to 10 for 42”.
How tight should cable railing cables be?
Tight enough to stay straight, but not so tight that it stresses posts.
Can I install cable railing myself?
Yes, most systems are designed for DIY installation with basic tools.
What is the best cable size for railing?
5/32” (4 mm) 1x19 stainless steel is the most common standard.
